Ruggedized Fiber Optics Finding More Military Uses
Fiber optic technologies have fundamentally changed the communications industry, offering far more information bandwidth than copper cable systems.
Military forces are one of the major consumers demanding fiber optic services, using not just the increased information transfer but other unique capabilities of ruggedized fiber optics.
Remote Communication and Training
Military units can be stationed anywhere in the world, thousands of miles from their home bases. Keeping in communication with those scattered forces has historically been a challenge for commanders. Today’s military has information demands far exceeding the limits of radio or copper cabling.
The information capabilities and the ease of deployment of ruggedized fiber optics allows units even in remote locations to have full access to an array of information from critical operations data to streamed web video with their loved ones back home. Units stationed overseas no longer have to feel so isolated and this improves both military efficiency and troop morale.
The huge bandwidth offered by fiber optic services allows units to receive complex training even while at distant locations. Web-based training creates global classrooms that can be simultaneously attended by troops at home and abroad. This makes the training easier to organize and gives troops a break from their stressful environments.
Perimeter Security Innovations
Personnel in charge of security at military bases have used unique features of the fiber optic signal to create revolutionary security systems. Fiber optics are now deployed around critical areas to detect intrusions more quickly and precisely than older systems could.
With the right fiber optic tools, security personnel can detect not only the signal from a fiber optic cable but how that signal changes. As the cable is bent or broken, the signal changes.
Analyzing the change determines where the intrusion has taken place, pinpointing it in an instant. These changes can be monitored and reported by computer and an alarm sounded automatically.
Fiber optic cables added to traditional chain-link fences allow personnel to detect someone compromising the fence structure. Cables can be buried in shallow trenches then as an intruder steps on the hidden cable it bends and an alert is sounded.
Communications Secure From Interference
Ruggedized fiber optics are not subject to electromagnetic or radio frequency interference (EMI and RFI respectively). This limits an enemy’s ability to compromise a military unit’s communication by any tactic short of physically cutting the cable. Enemies can’t use traditional jamming techniques to interfere with the network, ensuring communication during the heat of combat operations.
Military facilities must be hardened against the electromagnetic pulse (EMP) from a nuclear detonation that can potentially fry electronic systems hundreds of miles away from the detonation point. Ruggedized fiber optics are highly resistant to EMP and are easier to harden than copper cabling.
As the technology of fiber is further explored, new military and civilian applications will be discovered. It is a technology with a breathtaking potential that will further revolutionize communications.
Author is a freelance copywriter. For more information on ruggedized fiber optics, visit http://www.kitcofo.com/.
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